How to Get a Mortgage with Bad Credit: Tips and Options for Poor Credit Scores

Getting a mortgage with bad credit might feel difficult, but it’s not impossible. In fact, many lenders today offer specialist products designed for borrowers with less-than-perfect credit.

Whether your challenges stem from missed payments, defaults, or even past insolvency, there are genuine routes to home financing — provided you take the right steps to prepare.

At Mortgage Bridge, we help clients every day secure mortgages after credit issues. Here’s what you need to know about how to get a mortgage with bad credit and how to improve your chances of approval.


What Is Bad Credit and How Does It Affect a Mortgage Application?

Your credit score reflects how reliably you’ve managed debt and repayments in the past. A lower score usually means there have been issues such as:

  • Missed or late payments
  • Defaults or county court judgments (CCJs)
  • Payday loans
  • Debt management plans (DMPs)
  • Bankruptcy or Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs)

While a low score can limit your choice of lenders, it doesn’t automatically stop you from getting a mortgage — it simply means you’ll need to be matched with the right lender and product.

💡 We cover this in more detail in our guide on “What Credit Score Do You Need to Get a Mortgage?”


How Far Back Do Lenders Look at Credit History?

Most lenders review your credit history over the past six years. However, some specialist lenders will consider older issues more leniently — especially if your recent financial behaviour shows improvement.

They’ll focus on:

  • How recent the problems were
  • The size and type of debt involved
  • Whether issues are now settled or still outstanding
  • How stable your current finances are

If your financial situation has improved, lenders may view you more positively — particularly if you’ve maintained consistent payments and steady income.


Can You Get a Mortgage with Bad Credit?

Yes — it’s absolutely possible.

While high-street banks might decline applications with credit blips, specialist lenders are far more flexible. They assess each case individually rather than relying solely on your credit score.

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Common approval scenarios include:

  • Missed payments more than 12 months old
  • Satisfied defaults or CCJs
  • Completed IVAs or DMPs
  • Discharged bankruptcies
  • Current or previous adverse credit with stable income

These lenders often use manual underwriting, meaning real people assess your application rather than automated systems.

💡 At Mortgage Bridge, we work directly with these lenders — many of which aren’t available directly to the public.


Steps to Improve Your Chances of Mortgage Approval

Even with bad credit, preparation makes all the difference. Here’s how to strengthen your application before applying.


1. Check Your Credit Report

Before applying, review your credit file using a multi-agency service like Checkmyfile, which combines data from Experian, Equifax, TransUnion, and Crediva.

Look for:

  • Incorrect or outdated information
  • Duplicate accounts
  • Unlinked addresses
  • Financial associations you no longer share

If you find any errors, contact the credit agency or creditor to correct them.


2. Stabilise Your Finances

Lenders prefer applicants who can show recent financial control. Focus on:

  • Paying all bills on time
  • Reducing credit card balances
  • Avoiding new credit applications
  • Managing your overdraft use responsibly

💡 We explain this in detail in our blog “How Does Going Into Overdraft Affect Your Credit Score and Mortgage Approval?”


3. Save a Bigger Deposit (If Possible)

The larger your deposit, the lower the lender’s risk.

While most lenders ask for 5–10%, those with bad credit might need closer to 15–25%. However, there are some specialist options available:

  • From 2.5% Deposit: for applicants with mild or improving credit issues.
  • 0% Shared Ownership: available through select housing associations (subject to their approval).
  • 0% Deposit with Rental History: for applicants with strong rent payment records and clean bank statements.

💡 Even if your credit history isn’t perfect, your deposit can make a significant difference to lender confidence and rates offered.


4. Demonstrate Stable Income and Employment

Consistency is key. Lenders want to see steady income from employment, self-employment, or long-term contracting.

You’ll need to provide:

  • Recent payslips or tax calculations
  • Bank statements showing regular income deposits
  • Proof of ongoing contracts or business performance (if self-employed)

The more stable your income, the more comfortable a lender will feel about your affordability.


5. Avoid Multiple Credit Applications

Every credit search leaves a footprint. Too many recent applications — whether for loans, credit cards, or phones — can make lenders wary.

If you’re unsure which lenders are suitable, work through a broker who can perform soft checks and direct you to those most likely to approve you.


6. Use a Specialist Mortgage Broker

A broker with access to adverse credit lenders can dramatically improve your chances of success.

At Mortgage Bridge, we:

  • Review your credit profile in detail
  • Match you with lenders open to your circumstances
  • Present your application clearly to improve acceptance rates
  • Manage the process from start to finish — reducing stress and delays

💡 We’ve helped many clients go from declined by a bank to approved by a specialist lender within weeks.


Real Example: Approved After a Default

A client came to us after being declined due to a default from three years ago.

We reviewed their credit, helped them tidy up their accounts, and approached a specialist lender who accepted the default as it was over two years old and now satisfied.

They were approved with a competitive rate and are now happily settled in their new home.

Sometimes, it’s not about whether you can get a mortgage — it’s about finding who will say yes.


How Mortgage Bridge Can Help

At Mortgage Bridge, we specialise in helping clients with bad credit, complex income, or past financial difficulties.

We know which lenders to approach, what documentation they need, and how to present your application so it’s seen in the best possible light.

If you’re unsure where to start, we’ll help you understand your options and take practical steps to move forward confidently.

Let’s explore your mortgage possibilities together.

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Important information: Mortgage Bridge provides information only and acts as a mortgage introducer. We do not provide mortgage advice or make lender recommendations. Where appropriate, we can introduce you to an FCA-regulated mortgage adviser.